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Product:Agrochemical Intermediate Dimethyl Sulfoxide DMSO CAS number: 67-68-5 MDL: MFCD0002089 einecs number: 200-664-3 RTECS PV6210000 BRN number: 506008 PubChem number: 24893703 |
Physical data:
1. DESCRIPTION: colorless viscous transparent oily liquid or crystal. Slightly alkaline, almost odorless, slightly bitter.
2. Density (G/ML, 20/4 °C) : 1.100
3. Relative vapor density (G/ML, air = 1) : 2.7
4. Melting Point (C) : 18.45
5. Boiling Point (C, Atmospheric) : 189
6. Refractive index (25 °C) : 1.4795
7. Viscosity (MPA S, 25 °C) : 1.1
8. Flashpoint (C, open) : 95
9. Ignition Point (C) : 300 ~ 302
10. Heat of evaporation (KJ/MOL, 25 °C) : 52.92
11. Heat of fusion (Kj/mol) : 13.94
12. Heat of formation (Kj/mol) :-197.66
13. Heat of combustion (Kj/mol, constant volume) : 1793.16
14. Specific Heat capacity (KJ/(kg K) , 25 °C, constant pressure) : 1.95
15. Conductivity (S/M, 20 °C) : 310-8
16. Vapor pressure (KPA, 20 °C) : 0.049
17. Vapor pressure (KPA, 30 °C) : 0.101
18. Vapor pressure (KPA, 47.4 °C) : 0.376
19. Vapor pressure (KPA, 56.6 °C) : 0.681
20. Lower explosive limit (% , v/v) : 2.6
21. Explosive Limit (% , v/v) : 28.5
22. Coefficient of bulk expansion (K-1) : 0.00088
23. SOLUBILITY: can be mixed with any proportion of water, in addition to petroleum ether, soluble in general organic solvents. It absorbs 30% (by weight) of hydrogen chloride, 30% (by weight) of hydrogen nitrogen dioxide and 65% (by weight) of sulfur dioxide at 20 °C and is insoluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons other than acetylene. It has the ability to dissolve many kinds of compounds. Soluble in water, ethylene glycol, Acetone, ether, benzene, hydrocarbon chloride, ethylene glycol esters.
Storage method:
1. This product should be sealed in a cool dry place to protect from light.
2. This product is packed in aluminum barrel, plastic barrel or glass bottle. Store in a cool, well-ventilated and dry place and transport in accordance with the regulations on inflammable and toxic substances.
Synthetic method:
The Dimethyl sulfoxide is usually made by dimethyl sulfide oxidation process, and there are different production processes due to the different oxidants and oxidation methods used.
1. Dimethyl sulfide was synthesized from methanol and carbon disulfide by methanol carbon disulfide method using-Al2O3 as catalyst, and then oxidized with nitrogen dioxide (or nitric acid) to produce Dimethyl sulfoxide.
2. The hydrogen peroxide process, in which acetone is used as a buffer, causes the dimethyl sulfide to react with the hydrogen peroxide. This method is not suitable for large scale production because of the high cost of Dimethyl sulfoxide.
3. Nitrogen dioxide process, in which methanol and hydrogen sulfide are used to form dimethyl sulfide in the presence of Aluminium Oxide, sulfuric acid reacts with Sodium Nitrite to form nitrogen dioxide; Dimethyl sulfide is then oxidized with nitrogen dioxide in the gas-liquid phase at 60-80 °C to form Dimethyl sulfoxide, or directly with oxygen to form Dimethyl sulfoxide, which is then distilled under reduced pressure, into A Dimethyl sulfoxide product. This method is a more advanced production method.
4. In the dimethyl sulfate process, dimethyl sulfoxide is prepared by the reaction of dimethyl sulfate with sodium sulfide; sulfuric acid reacts with Sodium Nitrite to give nitrogen dioxide; dimethyl sulfoxide is oxidized with nitrogen dioxide to give crude dimethyl sulfoxide, which is then neutralized, after distillation, the purified dimethyl sulfoxide is obtained. In addition, Dimethyl sulfoxide is produced by dimethyl sulfide by anodic oxidation.
Refining method: After vacuum distillation of Dimethyl sulfoxide, add alumina and leave overnight. The middle distillate is collected at 266.6 ~ 399.9 PA and 50 °C in a 50 cm high distillation tower filled with ceramic saddle-shaped packing. Or Dimethyl sulfoxide is heated with CAH2 for a day, and is distilled at reduced pressure, dried with a molecular sieve, and then distilled at reduced pressure under a stream of nitrogen. It can also be refined by fractional crystallization.
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FAQ:
Q1: Are you a manufacturer?
A: Yes, We are the manufacturer involved in this line for more than 5 years.
Q2: Do you have stock?
A: We understand most customers prefer stock, so we'll try to keep stock for most products. However, for some rare products, we won't keep stock and it needs time to synthesize.
Q3: What certificates and documents do you offer?
A: The following certificate is available, such as COA, MSDS,ISO, SGS Inspection report, BV Assessment, HALAL, Kosher, CRIA ,Health Certificate ,FDA, FORM A ,FORM E and CIQ certificate etc.
Q4: Can I get best price from you?
A: Of course. We don't chase excessive profits and always try to give best offer. If you are good at bargaining, you can also enjoy fun of bargaining. Just don't make it too hard!
Q5: How should I pay?
A: We accept all kinds of payment ways. such as Alibaba trade Assurance, T/T, L/C, West union, Paypal etc.
Q6: Do you provide free sample?
Yes, we can provide free sample if we have in stock, just need you to cover the delivery cost.